3. Blue giants are not born large — they grow from a dense seed
This solves several issues in SM:
-
How do you get a huge, luminous star from a diffuse nebula?
→ Because the nebula first compresses electromagnetically before expanding. -
Why are massive stars short-lived?
→ Because their expansion phase is only a brief “flash” after a strong EM collapse. -
Why do many massive stars appear in clustered regions?
→ Because EM filaments collapse in groups.